Survive · Offline kit
When the internet
goes down
Local AI assistant
An AI model that runs entirely on your own computer or phone. Once downloaded it needs no internet and nothing you type leaves the device. Bigger models are smarter but need more memory.
How much memory (RAM) does your device have?
Mac: Apple menu → About This Mac. Windows: Settings → System → About. Phones: most recent phones have 6–12 GB.
Recommended for 16 gb laptops
- Gemma 4 E4B
gemma4:e4b· 6.6 GB download - Gemma 4 12B
gemma4:12b· 7.7 GB download
Noticeably better reasoning and writing. The sweet spot for most people.
Easiest: an app
- 1Install LM Studio (Mac, Windows, Linux) or the Ollama app.
- 2Search for Gemma 4 E4B and click Download (6.6 GB).
- 3Start a chat to check it works.
- 4Turn off Wi-Fi and try again. If it still answers, you're set.
On a phone
- 1Install PocketPal AI (iPhone and Android) or Google’s AI Edge Gallery.
- 2Download a small model from inside the app (around 1–3 GB).
- 3Test it in airplane mode.
Command line (Ollama)
After installing Ollama, download a model once, then chat with it any time, offline:
ollama pull gemma4:e4bollama run gemma4:e4bSee what’s installed with ollama list. Models are stored in ~/.ollama/models, so you can copy them to a USB drive and onto another machine.
Don’t trust it blindly.
Local models can be confidently wrong, especially about medicine, doses and anything that happened after they were trained. Check important answers against WikiMed or the guides on this site.All model sizes
| Memory | Model | Ollama tag | Download |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4 GB+ | Llama 3.2 3B | llama3.2:3b | 2 GB |
| Qwen 3.5 2B | qwen3.5:2b | 2.7 GB | |
| 8 GB+ | Gemma 4 E2B | gemma4:e2b | 4.6 GB |
| 16 GB+ | Gemma 4 E4B | gemma4:e4b | 6.6 GB |
| Gemma 4 12B | gemma4:12b | 7.7 GB | |
| 32 GB+ | gpt-oss 20B | gpt-oss:20b | 14 GB |
| Gemma 4 26B | gemma4:26b | 16 GB | |
| 64 GB+ | Gemma 4 31B | gemma4:31b | 19 GB |
| Qwen 3.6 35B | qwen3.6:35b | 23 GB | |
| 128 GB+ | gpt-oss 120B | gpt-oss:120b | 65 GB |
Sizes from the Ollama library, checked October 2026. New models come out every few months.
Offline Wikipedia and medical reference
- 1Install the free Kiwix app (phone, tablet or computer).
- 2Download one or more of these libraries from inside the app.
- 3Everything opens like a website, with no internet needed.
- 2.1 GBWikiMed (medical Wikipedia)Wikipedia's medical articles with images: conditions, drugs, anatomy, first aid.
- 13 GBWikipedia, introductions onlyThe opening section of every English article. Fits on almost any phone.
- 49 GBWikipedia, text onlyAll of English Wikipedia without pictures.
- 119 GBWikipedia, completeAll of English Wikipedia with images.
Start with WikiMed: it’s small and the most useful in an emergency. Sizes from download.kiwix.org, October 2026.
Offline maps
- 1Install Organic Maps (free, no account) or use offline areas in Google Maps.
- 2Download your region and anywhere you might evacuate to.
- 3Search, directions and your GPS position all work without signal.
- 4Keep a printed paper map too. Batteries run out.
Power
How big a solar panel and battery you need to keep a device running off-grid.
Peak sun hours: roughly 2–3 in a northern winter, 5–7 in a sunny summer.
- Energy per day
- 180 Wh
- Solar panel
- 60 W
- Battery
- 450 Wh
Assumes panels deliver about 75% of their rating and you only drain the battery to 80%. A typical portable power station holds 250–1,000 Wh.